VAIKUNTA
EKAADASI..... (Significance of Uttara Dwara Darshanam)
Introduction....
Ekaadasi is the 11th
lunar day (thithi) of Hindu calendar that occurs twice in a lunar month both in
Sukla paksha (bright fortnight) as
well as in Krishna paksha (dark
fortnight).
That means we get two
Ekaadasi days in a lunar month and in a year there will be 24 Ekaadasi days; sometimes even more
whenever there is Adhika maasam as
per lunar calendar.
Ekaadasi is the most
favourite day of Lord Vishnu and that’s why it is also known as Hari-Dina the
day dedicated to Lord Sri Hari (Vishnu).
Ekaadasi has attained
lot of prominence in Hindu religion as it is the most sacred day prescribed for
worshiping Lord Vishnu.
We find devout Hindus observe fasting on Ekaadasi and spend the whole day in spiritual pursuits.
It is said that there is no austerity (vratha) that is equivalent to Ekaadasi
Vratha in terms of merits.
Including Padma Purana
several sacred scripts have eulogized the significance and merits of Ekaadasi Vratha.
Significance of Vaikunta
Ekaadasi
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Ekaadasi that occurs in sukla paksha (bright fortnight) of the lunar Month either Margasira maasam or Pushya maasam coinciding with sacred solar month Dhanurmasam is reckoned as Vaikunta Ekaadasi.
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Ekaadasi that occurs in sukla paksha (bright fortnight) of the lunar Month either Margasira maasam or Pushya maasam coinciding with sacred solar month Dhanurmasam is reckoned as Vaikunta Ekaadasi.
Though all Ekaadasi days
are equal in merits, Vaikunta Ekaadasi
has attained lot of prominence in terms of spirituality as it occurs during Dhanurmasam before the onset of Uttaraayana.
If it occurs in Margasira
maasam it is also known as Mokshada
Ekaadasi (capable of bestowing salvation) and if it occurs in Pushya maasam it is also called as Puthrada Ekaadasi (capable of bestowing
progeny).
According to Padma Purana,
Ekaadasi is depicted as the female energy of Lord Vishnu who in the form of
a damsel manifested on this day; killed the demon Mura and protected the Indraadi Devathas.
Pleased by this act Lord Vishnu named her as Ekaadasi. He also gave her a boon that whoever worships Ekaadasi and observe fasting on this
day would reach His abode Vaikunta
and his doors would be open for such people.
What is
Vaikunta?
VAIKUNTA is one of the
several thousand names of Lord Vishnu and also Vaikunta is His abode. It is the
place where He resides along with his consort Goddess Lakshmi Devi resting on Aadisesha.
It is also known as Paramapadam
the supreme abode and the most coveted place. It is the sacred abode where
every soul would be longing to go and stay eternally.
Nearest reference to
Vaikunta we find in Sri Vishnu Sahasranama Stothram sloka # 44 which reads
as follows…
Vaikuntah
Purushah Praanah Praanadah Pranavah Prithuh
Hiranyagarbhah Shatrughno Vyaapto VaayurAdhokshajah
Hiranyagarbhah Shatrughno Vyaapto VaayurAdhokshajah
Meaning...
Lord Vishnu also known as Vaikunta
is the remover of obstacles and sins and Vaikunta
is the place which removes obstacles. He is the one who has united all the Pancha Bhoothas and made them to
co-exist with each other.
He is the Purifier and the one who gives in plenty. He is the
primordial person who existed before anything else, and the one who is the
cause of the origin and end of the world.
He is the one who outshines everyone. He burns away all the sins
of his devotees. He is life giver and is the vital air that gives or sustains
life. He is the Praana (life) to
everyone including Devathas.
He is the one who makes others bow before Him and the one who
deserves to be adored. He is the one who expands himself as Cosmos. He is as
pure as Gold. He is the one who delights every one’s heart.
Lord Vaikunta (Vishnu)
is the slayer of enemies (Arishadvargas)
of people and also destroyer of enemies of Gods.
He is the one who is full of benevolence, love and affection
without any discrimination.
He is the one who is omnipresent and there is no single place
where he does not exist.
He is the one who manifests himself, never gets diminished and is
the all pervasive Supreme God Sriman
Naaraayana.
https://youtu.be/6I8LO5FuStE
https://youtu.be/wWZRsFPQQNU
MUKKOTI
EKAADASI.....
Vaikunta
Ekaadasi is also known as Mukkoti Ekaadasi.
Dwaadasi thithi
following Vaikunta Ekaadasi is called Mukkoti Dwaadasi.
Mukkoti literally means
three crores; it is believed that on
this sacred day of Vaikunta Ekaadasi, Lord Brahma along with the Demi Gods (3 crores in number) will
have darshan of Lord Vishnu at His abode Vaikunta during Arunodaya kaala.
SIGNIFICANCE OF
UTTARA-DWARA DARSHANAM
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There is also a spiritual and yogic (Kundalini) significance for Mukkoti Ekaadasi Uttara Dwara Darshanam.
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There is also a spiritual and yogic (Kundalini) significance for Mukkoti Ekaadasi Uttara Dwara Darshanam.
Uttara means north and dwaara means the gate or
opening.
Like we have geographical directions (North, South, East, & West) to the world, we also have similar directions to our body.
Like we have geographical directions (North, South, East, & West) to the world, we also have similar directions to our body.
North is towards our
head, south is towards our feet, front portion is east and back portion is
west.
On top of the head (skull)
we have a hole called Brahma Randhra
(Sahasraara Chakra) towards the
Northern Direction which is not visible. Since it is in the northern direction
it is called Northern gate of the
human body.
It is said that one should visualize the image of God through the
route of...
Ida; Pingala
Naadi (which run through left and right nostrils) and Sushumna Naadi (running through centre
of the nose)
concentrating at midpoint of the eyebrows called Jnaana Nethra
where Aajna chakra is located;
take it further upwards to the centre of the head where
Sahasraara chakra is located and
have darshan of the God through the door that gets opened
Brahma Randhra when we meditate.
concentrating at midpoint of the eyebrows called Jnaana Nethra
where Aajna chakra is located;
take it further upwards to the centre of the head where
Sahasraara chakra is located and
have darshan of the God through the door that gets opened
Brahma Randhra when we meditate.
This is how one should visualize God even during daily prayers or
whenever one visits a temple.
Since it is through the route of the confluence of three naadis (Ida, Pingala and Sushumna) taken further north towards the Sahasraara Chakra it is called Mukkoti.
Koti also means an
angle; a knot; an edge and Mu means
tying or binding.
Having darshan of the Lord from an angle where the three Naadi’s meet is spiritually known
as Uttara dwaara darshanam and the
day is known as Mukkoti Ekaadasi.
There are fourteen lokaas
(worlds) in this Universe; seven above (including
Earth) and seven below.
Above the Earth are called Uurdhwa
Lokaas which are in the Northern direction and Vaikunta is one among them in the Northern direction.
Darshan of the lord of Vaikunta (which is in the northern
direction) Lord Vishnu on this day which is nearer to Uttaraayana the most auspicious time also catches significance for Uttara dwaara darshana.
On this most sacred day of Mukkoti
Ekaadasi one should have darshan of the Lord in this form and to give
significance to this concept perhaps all temples provide darshan of the Lord on
this day through the northern entrance that is popularly known as Uttara dwaara darshanam.
What can be done
on this day?
Worshiping Lord Vishnu (according to ones’ sampradaya) along with Goddess Lakshmi on this day as well
as on the next day (Mukkoti Dwaadasi)
during Arunodaya kaala is prescribed.
Total fasting (nirjala
upavaasa) is prescribed on any
Ekaadasi day and more so if it is Vaikunta
Ekaadasi.
One can undertake fasting according to one’s physical fitness.
Fasting becomes futile if it is not accompanied by sincere prayer and meditation.
Fasting becomes futile if it is not accompanied by sincere prayer and meditation.
Prayer &
Parayana...
According to one’s sampradaya
one may choose any of the Vishnu related prayers like Vishnu Sahasranama Stothram etc.
Those who cannot read can chant at least, Narayana Ashtakshari or Dwadasaakshari or Raama Naama or Naama Thraya
Japa, Hare Raama-Hare Krishna manthra as many number of times as possible.
It is befitting, auspicious to worship Lord Sri ManNaaraayana along with Goddess Lakshmi and also have Uttara Dwaara darshanam (both
physically and spiritually) of the Lord on this sacred day of Vaikunta Ekaadasi.
Special celebrations are held on this occasion at all Vishnu
related temples especially at Tirumala
Kshethra, Sri Rangam, Bhadrachalam etc… where thousands of devotees gather
to have the Uttara Dwaara darshanam of
the Lord.
MAY THE SUPREME
GOD SRI LAKSHMI NAARAAYANA BLESS THE HUMANITY WITH HIS GRACE AND SAVE THE
MANKIND FROM ALL THE EVILS
--Dasan
Sampathkumar Makaram
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